What Is An Apicoectomy And Why Do I Need It?
Posted on 8/1/2024 by Zentech Dentistry |
 An apicoectomy, also known as an apico, is a surgical procedure performed by a dentist to remove the tip of the tooth root. This might sound scary, but it's actually a common procedure that can help save your tooth and prevent the need for an extraction.
In this article, we'll explore what an apicoectomy is, when it's necessary, and what to expect if you need this procedure.
Why Would I Need An Apicoectomy?
There are a few reasons why your dentist might recommend an apicoectomy. The most common reason is to treat a persistent infection at the tip of the tooth root. This infection, known as a periapical abscess, can be caused by several factors, including:
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Deep decay: When decay reaches the pulp chamber, the inner chamber of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels, it can cause an infection. |
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Trauma: A tooth injury can also damage the pulp and lead to infection. |
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Previous root canal treatment: Sometimes, even after a root canal, the infection doesn't clear up completely. |
If an infection isn't treated, it can spread to the surrounding bone and cause pain, swelling, and even bone loss. In severe cases, the infection can even spread to other parts of the body. An apicoectomy can help to remove the infected tissue and prevent the infection from spreading further.
What Happens During An Apicoectomy?
An apicoectomy is an outpatient procedure, meaning you won't need to stay overnight in the hospital. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area around the tooth.
During the procedure, your dentist will make a small incision in your gum tissue to expose the underlying bone. They will then remove the tip of the root and any infected tissue. In some cases, your dentist may also place a small filling in the root canal to seal it off.
Once the procedure is complete, your dentist will close the incision with stitches. You'll be given instructions on how to care for the surgical site and will typically need to take antibiotics to prevent infection.
What To Expect After An Apicoectomy
After an apicoectomy, you can expect some pain and swelling. Your dentist will prescribe pain medication to help you manage the discomfort. You may also experience some bleeding, which should subside within a few days.
It's important to follow your dentist's instructions carefully after the procedure. This includes avoiding strenuous activity, eating soft foods, and keeping the surgical site clean. Most people can return to their normal activities within a week or two.
Conclusion
An apicoectomy is a safe and effective procedure that can help to save your tooth and prevent the need for an extraction. If your dentist recommends this procedure, don't hesitate to ask any questions you have. They will be happy to discuss the procedure in more detail and help you make the best decision for your oral health.
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